Can I file my returns of income after the due date? - Tax consultant in India

In case you’ve not been able to file your income tax return before the prescribed due date, you can still file a belated return of income tax after the due date as well. Under Section 139(1), the normal due date of filing of income tax return is

Particulars	Due Date
Where the taxpayer is 1.    Company 2.    Any person mandatorily required to get his tax audit done 3.    A working partner of a firm whose accounts are required to be audited	30th Sept of the Assessment Year
In case of any other category of taxpayer i.e. Salaried/ Self employed who are not required to get their tax audit done	31st July of the Assessment Year

However, in case you have missed the above deadline for filing of income tax return, you can still submit a belated return of income tax after the due date under Section 139(4)

Belated Return of Income Tax after Due Date

If a taxpayer fails to submit his income tax return

1.    On or before the due date mentioned under Section 139(1), or

2.    If the income tax return is not filed before the due date and the income tax officer has issued a notice under section 142(1) directing the taxpayer to file his income tax return within the time specified in the notice and he has not even filed his return as required in the notice

he can still file his income tax return even after the due date. Such an income tax return filed after the due date is called Belated Return.

Belated Return can be filed at any time before the expiry of 1 year from the end of the relevant assessment year or before the completion of assessment whichever is earlier. This can be explained with the help of an example.

EXAMPLE OF BELATED INCOME TAX RETURN AFTER DUE DATE

The income tax return due date for the financial year 2012-13 is 31^st July 2013/ 30^th September 2013 (for the Financial year 2012-13, the Assessment year would be 2013-14).

If due to any reason, the taxpayer is not able to file his income tax return, he can still submit a belated return before the end of the assessment year i.e. before 31^st March 2015. However, in case you have not filed your income tax return and the income tax officer has himself started conducting the assessment, the taxpayer can file his income tax return any time before the completion of assessment or before 31^st March (whichever is earlier)

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Source: http://www.charteredclub.com/